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Air freight chargeable weight explained

Compare gross and volumetric weight, measure packed cargo and understand which figure is used to prepare an air freight quote.

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How is air freight chargeable weight calculated?

For standard air freight, compare the shipment’s gross weight with its volumetric weight. The higher figure is normally the starting point for the freight calculation. Gross weight includes packaging and the pallet; a light but bulky shipment may therefore be charged above its scale weight.

Example volumetric rule: length × width × height in centimetres ÷ 6,000. Confirm the carrier’s divisor, aggregation and rounding rules before booking. Express courier products may use a different divisor; do not transfer their calculation to a freight quote automatically.

Boxes and pallets: worked chargeable-weight examples

Illustrations using a 6,000 cm³/kg divisor, before carrier rounding
ShipmentPacked dimensionsGross weightVolumetric weightExample chargeable weight
One box60 × 40 × 40 cm12 kg16 kg16 kg
Four identical boxes60 × 40 × 40 cm each80 kg total64 kg total80 kg
One packed pallet120 × 80 × 100 cm100 kg160 kg160 kg

Measure the outermost points, including the pallet, overhang and protection. Non-stackable, oversized or specialised cargo may need a separate quotation. The table does not prove acceptance on a particular aircraft.

What does the weight mean for the price?

Using the OnShip24 planning basis of EUR 8.50 per chargeable kg, the 160 kg pallet example gives EUR 1,360 for the main transport allowance. This is a calculation example, not a live airline quote. Minimum charges, screening, terminal handling, collection, customs and delivery must be checked in the written proposal.

What should you send with an air freight request?

Packed boxes

Boxes and individual pieces

List the quantity, packed measurements and weight of each size. Identify fragile contents and any items that cannot be stacked.

Palletised cargo

Pallets and crates

Include the base and any overhang. Confirm forklift access, lifting points and whether another load can safely be placed above.

Specialist vehicle cargo

Specialist cargo

Vehicles, batteries, dangerous goods and temperature-sensitive shipments need technical details and specific acceptance. Standard kg examples are not a vehicle quotation.

Documents and acceptance before dispatch

Provide a precise description of the contents, the collection and delivery addresses, and your required date. For commercial goods, prepare invoice and packing information and identify the receiving party. Flag batteries, liquids and other potentially restricted contents before collection so classification, packing and acceptance can be checked.

A flight duration is not a delivery promise: screening, connection time, release and the final land leg must also be planned.

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